#
# c.cpp混合编译的makefile模板
#
#
BIN =
CROSS =
CC = $(CROSS)gcc
CPP = $(CROSS)g++
LD = $(CROSS)ld
#这里只加入库头文件路径及库路径
INCS = #-I"c:/mingw/include"
LIBS = #-L"c:/mingw/lib"
SUBDIRS =
#生成依赖信息时的搜索目录，比如到下列目录中搜索一个依赖文件(比如.h文件)，例如 -I"./***/" -I"./base/"
DEFINC = -I./snap7/ -I./snap7/src/sys/ -I./snap7/src/lib/ -I./snap7/src/core/
#给INCS加上依赖搜索路径，分开写可能会产生不一致情况，而且繁琐
INCS += $(DEFINC)
#
#maintest.c tree/rbtree.c 多了子目录，那就直接添加 目录/*.c即可 所有的源文件-- .c文件列表
CSRCS = $(wildcard ./*.c ./snap7/*.c)
CPPSRCS = $(wildcard ./snap7/src/sys/*.cpp ./snap7/src/lib/*.cpp ./snap7/src/core/*.cpp)
#
#所有的.o文件列表
COBJS := $(CSRCS:.c=.o)
CPPOBJS := $(CPPSRCS:.cpp=.o)
#
#生成依赖信息 -MM是只生成自己的头文件信息，-M 包含了标准库头文件信息。
#-MT 或 -MQ都可以改变生成的依赖 xxx.o:src/xxx.h 为 src/xxx.o:src/xxx.h 当然。前面的 src/xxx.o需自己指定
#格式为 -MM 输入.c或.cpp 查找依赖路径 -MT或-MQ 生成规则，比如src/xxx.o
#MAKEDEPEND = gcc -MM -MT
CFLAGS += $(INCS)
CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -fPIC
CPPFLAGS += $(INCS)
CPPFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -fPIC
LDFLAGS += -shared -fPIC -lpthread -lm -lrt -lstdc++
all:$(BIN)
#$(OBJS):%.o :%.c 先用$(OBJS)中的一项，比如foo.o: %.o : %.c 含义为:试着用%.o匹配foo.o。如果成功%就等于foo。如果不成功，
# Make就会警告，然后。给foo.o添加依赖文件foo.c(用foo替换了%.c里的%)
# 也可以不要下面的这个生成规则，因为下面的 include $(DEF) 就隐含了。此处为了明了，易懂。故留着
$(COBJS) : %.o: %.c
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
$(CPPOBJS) : %.o: %.cpp
$(CPP) $(CPPFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
# $@--目标文件，$^--所有的依赖文件，$<--第一个依赖文件。每次$< $@ 代表的值就是列表中的
#
$(BIN) : $(COBJS) $(CPPOBJS)
$(CC) -o $(BIN) $(COBJS) $(CPPOBJS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
rm $(COBJS)
rm $(CPPOBJS)
# 链接为最终目标
#引入了.o文件对.c和.h的依赖情况。以后.h被修改也会重新生成，可看看.d文件内容即知道为何
#引入了依赖就相当于引入了一系列的规则，因为依赖内容例如： 目录/xxx.o:目录/xxx.c 目录/xxx.h 也相当于隐含的引入了生成规则
#故上面不能在出现如： $(OBJS) : $(DEF)之类。切记
.PHONY:clean cleanall
#清除所有目标文件以及生成的最终目标文件
clean:
rm $(BIN) #$(COBJS) $(CPPOBJS)
#rm *.d
cleanall:
rm $(BIN) $(COBJS) $(CPPOBJS)
来源: 这里
#####################################################################
## file : test makefile for build current dir .c ##
## author : jernymy ##
## date-time : 05/06/2010 ##
#####################################################################
CC = gcc
CPP = g++
RM = rm -rf
## debug flag
DBG_ENABLE = 1
## source file path
SRC_PATH := .
## target exec file name
TARGET := test
## get all source files
SRCS += $(wildcard $(SRC_PATH)/*.c)
## all .o based on all .c
OBJS := $(SRCS:.c=.o)
## need libs, add at here
LIBS :=
## used headers file path
INCLUDE_PATH := .
## used include librarys file path
LIBRARY_PATH := /lib
## debug for debug info, when use gdb to debug
ifeq (1, ${DBG_ENABLE})
CFLAGS += -D_DEBUG -O0 -g -DDEBUG=1
endif
## get all include path
CFLAGS += $(foreach dir, $(INCLUDE_PATH), -I$(dir))
## get all library path
LDFLAGS += $(foreach lib, $(LIBRARY_PATH), -L$(lib))
## get all librarys
LDFLAGS += $(foreach lib, $(LIBS), -l$(lib))
all: clean build
build:
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $(SRCS)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $(TARGET) $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS)
$(RM) $(OBJS)
clean:
$(RM) $(OBJS) $(TARGET)
来源: 这里
#===============================================================================
#
# Filename: Makefile
# Description:
#
# Usage: make (generate executable )
# make clean (remove objects, executable, prerequisits )
# make tarball (generate compressed archive )
# make zip (generate compressed archive )
#
# Version: 1.0
# Created:
# Revision: ---
#
# Author:
# Company:
# Email:
#
# Notes: This is a GNU make (gmake) makefile.
# C extension : c
# C++ extensions : cc cpp C
# C and C++ sources can be mixed.
# Prerequisites are generated automatically; makedepend is not
# needed (see documentation for GNU make Version 3.80, July 2002,
# section 4.13). The utility sed is used.
#========================================== makefile template version 1.8 ======
# DEBUG can be set to YES to include debugging info, or NO otherwise
DEBUG := NO
# PROFILE can be set to YES to include profiling info, or NO otherwise
PROFILE := NO
# ------------ name of the executable ----------------------------------------
EXECUTABLE := zruijie
# ------------ list of all source files --------------------------------------
SOURCES := blog.c eap_protocol.c main.c md5.c zruijie.c
# ------------ compiler ------------------------------------------------------
CC := gcc
CXX := g++
# ------------ compiler flags ------------------------------------------------
DEBUG_CFLAGS := -Wall -O0 -g
RELEASE_CFLAGS := -Wall -O2
# ------------ linker flags --------------------------------------------------
DEBUG_LDFLAGS := -g
RELEASE_LDFLAGS :=
ifeq (YES, ${DEBUG})
CFLAGS := ${DEBUG_CFLAGS}
CXXFLAGS := ${DEBUG_CXXFLAGS}
LDFLAGS := ${DEBUG_LDFLAGS}
else
CFLAGS := ${RELEASE_CFLAGS}
CXXFLAGS := ${RELEASE_CXXFLAGS}
LDFLAGS := ${RELEASE_LDFLAGS}
endif
ifeq (YES, ${PROFILE})
CFLAGS := ${CFLAGS} -pg -O3
CXXFLAGS := ${CXXFLAGS} -pg -O3
LDFLAGS := ${LDFLAGS} -pg
endif
# ------------ additional system include directories -------------------------
GLOBAL_INC_DIR =
# ------------ private include directories -----------------------------------
LOCAL_INC_DIR =
# ------------ system libraries (e.g. -lm ) ---------------------------------
SYS_LIBS = /usr/lib/libpcap.a
# ------------ additional system library directories -------------------------
GLOBAL_LIB_DIR =
# ------------ additional system libraries -----------------------------------
GLOBAL_LIBS =
# ------------ private library directories -----------------------------------
LOCAL_LIB_DIR =
# ------------ private libraries (e.g. libxyz.a ) ---------------------------
LOCAL_LIBS =
# ------------ archive generation ---------------------------------------------
TARBALL_EXCLUDE = *.{o,gz,zip}
ZIP_EXCLUDE = *.{o,gz,zip}
# ------------ run executable out of this Makefile (yes/no) -----------------
# ------------ cmd line parameters for this executable -----------------------
EXE_START = no
EXE_CMDLINE =
#===============================================================================
# The following statements usually need not to be changed
#===============================================================================
C_SOURCES = $(filter %.c, $(SOURCES))
CPP_SOURCES = $(filter-out %.c, $(SOURCES))
ALL_INC_DIR = $(addprefix -I, $(LOCAL_INC_DIR) $(GLOBAL_INC_DIR))
ALL_LIB_DIR = $(addprefix -L, $(LOCAL_LIB_DIR) $(GLOBAL_LIB_DIR))
GLOBAL_LIBSS = $(addprefix $(GLOBAL_LIB_DIR)/, $(GLOBAL_LIBS))
LOCAL_LIBSS = $(addprefix $(LOCAL_LIB_DIR)/, $(LOCAL_LIBS))
ALL_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) $(ALL_INC_DIR)
ALL_LFLAGS = $(LDFLAGS) $(ALL_LIB_DIR)
BASENAMES = $(basename $(SOURCES))
# ------------ generate the names of the object files ------------------------
OBJECTS = $(addsuffix .o,$(BASENAMES))
# ------------ generate the names of the hidden prerequisite files -----------
PREREQUISITES = $(addprefix .,$(addsuffix .d,$(BASENAMES)))
# ------------ make the executable (the default goal) ------------------------
$(EXECUTABLE): $(OBJECTS)
ifeq ($(strip $(CPP_SOURCES)),)
$(CC) $(ALL_LFLAGS) -o $(EXECUTABLE) $(OBJECTS) $(LOCAL_LIBSS) $(GLOBAL_LIBSS) $(SYS_LIBS)
else
$(CXX) $(ALL_LFLAGS) -o $(EXECUTABLE) $(OBJECTS) $(LOCAL_LIBSS) $(GLOBAL_LIBSS) $(SYS_LIBS)
endif
ifeq ($(EXE_START),yes)
./$(EXECUTABLE) $(EXE_CMDLINE)
endif
# ------------ include the automatically generated prerequisites -------------
# ------------ if target is not clean, tarball or zip -------------
ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),clean)
ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),tarball)
ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),zip)
include $(PREREQUISITES)
endif
endif
endif
# ------------ make the objects ----------------------------------------------
%.o: %.c
$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $<
%.o: %.cc
$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $<
%.o: %.cpp
$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $<
%.o: %.C
$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $<
# ------------ make the prerequisites ----------------------------------------
#
.%.d: %.c
@$(make-prerequisite-c)
.%.d: %.cc
@$(make-prerequisite-cplusplus)
.%.d: %.cpp
@$(make-prerequisite-cplusplus)
.%.d: %.C
@$(make-prerequisite-cplusplus)
# canned command sequences
# echoing of the sed command is suppressed by the leading @
define make-prerequisite-c
@$(CC) -MM $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< > $@.$$$$; \
sed 's/\($*\)\.o[ :]*/\1.o $@ : /g' < $@.$$$$ > $@; \
rm -f $@.$$$$;
endef
define make-prerequisite-cplusplus
@$(CXX) -MM $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< > $@.$$$$; \
sed 's/\($*\)\.o[ :]*/\1.o $@ : /g' < $@.$$$$ > $@; \
rm -f $@.$$$$;
endef
# ------------ remove generated files ----------------------------------------
# ------------ remove hidden backup files ------------------------------------
clean:
-rm -v $(EXECUTABLE) $(OBJECTS) $(PREREQUISITES) *~
# ------------ tarball generation ----------------------------------------------
tarball:
@lokaldir=`pwd`; lokaldir=$${lokaldir##*/}; \
rm --force $$lokaldir.tar.gz; \
tar --exclude=$(TARBALL_EXCLUDE) \
--create \
--gzip \
--verbose \
--file $$lokaldir.tar.gz *
# ------------ zip -------------------------------------------------------------
zip:
@lokaldir=`pwd`; lokaldir=$${lokaldir##*/}; \
zip -r $$lokaldir.zip * -x $(ZIP_EXCLUDE)
install: $(EXECUTABLE)
@./install /usr/local/bin
uninstall:
-rm /usr/local/bin/$(EXECUTABLE) /usr/local/bin/runruijie
.PHONY: clean tarball zip
# ==============================================================================
# vim: set tabstop=2: set shiftwidth=2:
来源: 这里
本文标题: 几个Makefile模板
本文作者: 云中雨雾
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最后编辑时间: 2021-11-19T14:55:34+08:00